Papers with unsupervised task

7 papers
R-VGAE: Relational-variational Graph Autoencoder for Unsupervised Prerequisite Chain Learning (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Concept prerequisite chain learning is an unsupervised task with no access to labeled concept pairs during training.
Approach: They propose a model that uses deep learning representations to predict concept relations . they frame concept prerequisite chain learning as an unsupervised task with no labeled concept pairs .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms semi-supervised methods in terms of accuracy and F1 score.
To Word Senses and Beyond: Inducing Concepts with Contextualized Language Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Word Sense Disambiguiation and Word sense Induction are considered independent problems, but they are often neglected in practice.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised task of learning a soft clustering amongwords that defines a set of concepts directly from data.
Outcome: The proposed approach leverages both a local and global cross-lexicon view to induce concepts and also senses in the context of the proposed task.
Fine-tuning Encoders for Improved Monolingual and Zero-shot Polylingual Neural Topic Modeling (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Topic models can augment or replace bag-of-words inputs with pre-trained transformer-based word prediction models.
Approach: They propose several methods for fine-tuning encoders to improve both monolingual and zero-shot polylingual topic modeling.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve both monolingual and zero-shot polylingual topic modeling.
BERT is to NLP what AlexNet is to CV: Can Pre-Trained Language Models Identify Analogies? (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Analogies play a central role in human commonsense reasoning.
Approach: They analyze the capabilities of transformer-based language models on an unsupervised task . they find off-the-shelf language models can identify analogies to a certain extent .
Outcome: The proposed language models outperform word embedding models on an unsupervised task . the best results were obtained with GPT-2 and RoBERTa .
Annotations Are Not All You Need: A Cross-modal Knowledge Transfer Network for Unsupervised Temporal Sentence Grounding (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing work on temporal sentence grounding rely on expensive video-query paired annotations . despite this, there are no ground-truth annotations in the current work .
Approach: They propose to use paired video-query and segment boundary annotations to generate temporal sentence grounding without training.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing unsupervised methods and beats supervised ones on two challenging datasets.
Unsupervised Morphological Paradigm Completion (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: a task of generating morphological paradigms is a challenging unsupervised task for natural language processing systems . acuidados y acciones del idioma es a problem in linguistic annotators.
Approach: They propose a task of unsupervised morphological paradigm completion using raw text and a lemma list.
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms trivial baselines on 14 typologically diverse languages with ease and higher accuracy than minimally supervised systems.
Multi-Stage Multi-Modal Pre-Training for Automatic Speech Recognition (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for pre-training for automatic speech recognition (ASR) focus on single-stage pre-train followed by fine-tuning on downstream task.
Approach: They propose a multi-modal pre-training method that combines unsupervised pre-training with translation-based supervised mid-training.
Outcome: The proposed method improves WERs by 38.45% over baselines on both Librispeech and SUPERB.

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